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Things You Should Know About Kidney Stones

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Kidney Stones

Things You Should Know About Kidney Stones

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Having a kidney stone is a severe problem and one experiences unbearable pain when one has a kidney stone. Pain in the lower part of the back is the first symptom that you may have a kidney stone. If you are experiencing pain and after some days the pain goes away and reoccurs in some days or while urinating, then it is suggested that you should consult the best urologist in Ludhiana and get yourself diagnosed.  

 

Once the stone in the kidney is detected, we tell patients to undergo minimal invasive surgeries to remove it. The removal of kidney stones has become easier with the help of advanced equipment. Our doctors decide the type of treatment for kidney stones by considering the factors that are mentioned below. 

 

  • How big is the stone?  
  • Do you have any infection in or around the kidneys? 
  • Is the kidney functioning properly?   
  • How much is the intensity of pain? 

 

Smaller stones can be passed through urines, but in rare cases. Most of the time, surgeries are performed to remove kidney stones. There are various reasons why one develops kidney stones. They are curable, so do not stress out. If you notice any symptoms of kidney stones, then reach out to us. We have experienced urologists who will help you in treating your kidney stones. But before knowing about treatments, you should know about things that promote kidney stones.  

Causes Of Kidney Stones 

 

  • The most Common cause of kidney stones is the buildup of certain chemicals in the kidney, like oxalate, calcium, cystine and uric acid.  
  • Dehydration is another cause of kidney stones. The flow of urine is also affected by the lower intake of fluids, which increases the risk of kidney stones.  
  • Calcium-based antacids and other medications that have a high composition of oxalate can lead to kidney stones.  
  • Other causes include urinary tract infections and genetics.  

 

The major causes of kidney stones are mentioned above. Try to be hydrated and consult your healthcare provider because taking calcium medications can help you lower the risk of kidney stones. At our centre, we have experts who perform surgeries but also have technological advancements-packed equipment that promotes the easy removal of kidney stones without surgery. Ways that we use to remove kidney stones are mentioned below.  

  • The first way is to turn the kidney stone into dust as follows. A scope is used through the bladder, and the ureter into the kidney is placed. Then, with the help of a laser, the stone is broken into particles of dust. Through this process, the stone turned into dust particles and was removed with urine from the body. 

 

  • Soundwaves are also used to break down stones, but for large rocks, it is not preferred. It is the easiest way to remove smaller or less robust stones.  

 

  • The last method includes minimal incisions made at the back to place a scope in the kidney to remove stones directly from the kidney. This process is widely known as percutaneous nephrolithotomy and is performed with precision by our best urologist in Ludhiana. It is an ideal way to remove stones of any size. 

In conclusion, kidney stones are easily removed, so do not get anxious after you have been diagnosed with kidney stones. Consulting our urologist clears your doubts about surgeries and ways to remove stones. You may experience episodes of pain during the whole process of kidney stone removal. So visit RG Stone Urology & Laparoscopy Hospital. Our doctors will help you deal with pain and effectively assist you in removing kidney stones. 

 

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Prostate Diseases

Prostate Cancer: Symptoms and Causes

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Prostate cancer, as the name suggests, is the type of  cancer that takes place in the prostate. The prostate is a tiny gland shaped like a walnut in males, and it is responsible for producing seminal fluid that nourishes the sperm and transports it.  

 

It is the most common urological problem and is a prevalent type of cancer among all the other types of cancers. Usually, prostate cancer does not cause any major harm as it is confined to the area of the prostate gland, and it grows slowly inside the region. However, besides the prostate cancer that grows gradually, which may require minimal to no treatment at all, there are other types of prostate cancers that are aggressive in nature and can spread quickly. Early detection of the prostate gland that has not spread its root to other organs can help to manage the condition easily. 

Symptoms of Prostate Cancer

There may be no visible signs of the prostate gland in its early stages. However, a more advanced prostate cancer may lead to several signs and symptoms, such as: 

  • Problem in urinating
  • Decreased force in the stream of urine
  • Blood in the urine
  • Blood in the semen
  • Bone pain
  • Unusual weight loss
  • Erectile dysfunction

 

If you are experiencing kidney stones along with prostate cancer, then the doctor may provide you with a comprehensive understanding of how to pass kidney stones and the ways to prevent them.

 

Causes of Prostate 

The major cause of the formation of the prostate gland is not clear yet. Doctors are aware that it occurs due to a mutation in the cell’s DNA in the prostate gland. The DNA of the cells contains instructions for their functions. The mutations in the DNA prompt the cells to grow rapidly, causing them to accumulate in the prostate gland, which leads to a tumour that can also spread to the surrounding tissues. However, the cause of the mutation in the cells is not yet known. 

 

If you are also struggling with Kidney stones, then you can consult a doctor to learn about the types of kidney stones and removal treatments

 

Risk Factors

Factors that can increase the chances of being affected by prostate cancer include:

  • Old age: Prostate cancer is more common among people aged 50 and above. 
  • Race: The reason for this is not yet known, but it has been observed that black people are at great risk of prostate cancer. Black people are more likely to have aggressive types of cancer. 
  • Family History: A history of prostate cancer in the family, such as parents, siblings or child, can elevate your chances of experiencing the condition. Also, if there has been a family history of breast cancer, then the chance of prostate cancer is higher.
  • Obesity: Overweight or obese people have a greater risk of prostate cancer compared to individuals who have optimal weight. According to studies, obese individuals are prone to be affected by aggressive types of prostate cancer, which have more chances to return after getting treatment. It is ideal for obese people to visit a leading urology and laparoscopy hospital for the treatment of prostate cancer. 

Complications

The complications of prostate cancer, as well as its management treatment, may lead to:

  • Cancer that spreads
  • Incontinence
  • Erectile dysfunction

 

Prevention

You can manage the condition by following various preventive measures such as:

  • Choosing a well rounded healthy diet full of fruits, vegetables and fibre. 
  • Choose healthy foods over supplements or processed foods
  • Exercise regularly
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Talk to your doctor about the risks of prostate cancer

 

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