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Understanding Prostate Enlargement And Associated Risk And Treatments.

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Prostate Diseases

Understanding Prostate Enlargement And Associated Risk And Treatments.

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As men become older, they can generally experience discomfort in their urinary system that can consequently lead to prostate enlargement. If not treated at an early stage, it can cause severe complications. 

 

Initial detection of related symptoms, learning about the causes and undergoing necessary treatments with the proper guidance of the best urologist will assist you in overcoming this issue efficiently and living a better quality of life. 

 

In this guide, we will discover the early symptoms, causes, associated complications, and treatment solutions that prevail for prostate enlargement. 

Briefly understanding prostate enlargement

 

It is referred to as a tiny, walnut-sized gland found beneath the bladder and in front of the rectum. It is highly responsible for releasing fluid that maintains and transfers sperm at the time of ejaculation. However, as the man ages, this gland can grow more prominent, which can put pressure on the urethra and may lead to complications with urination. Therefore, this is recognized as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). 

 

BPH is not cancerous but can definitely lead to severe pain and difficulties if not treated beforehand. 

 

Initial symptoms of prostate enlargement

 

Knowing about the symptoms of prostate enlargement at the beginning is essential for exploring timely medical treatments. The pretty evident symptoms include: 

 

  • Frequent urination: If you wake up several times, especially at night, you must visit a lab for necessary tests as soon as possible, as it is the most common sign of BPH. 

 

  • Poor urine flow: As the prostate becomes more extensive, it can block urine flow from the body. You can experience a weak or disturbed urine flow, making it hard to empty your bladder entirely. 

 

  • Finding it hard to urinate: If you are finding it hard even to start urination, then it is a clear sign of prostate enlargement. In this situation, you may feel an urgency to go to the restroom but discover hesitation in beginning urination. 

 

  • Improper bladder emptying: Even after several trips to the restroom, if you have an enlarged prostate, you may feel like your bladder is not entirely empty, causing irritation and uneasiness. 

 

Therefore, if you are discovering any of the symptoms mentioned above in your body, then it is high time to consult a skilled urologist in Ludhiana to detect if prostate enlargement is the main reason. 

 

Prominent causes of prostate enlargement

 

Although the specific reason for prostate enlargement is not ultimately detected, numerous factors may participate in developing BPH: 

 

  • Hormonal imbalance: Hormonal changes, specifically including testosterone and dihydrotestosterone, are considered to be crucial in enlarging the prostate. Therefore, with the passage of time, the testosterone in men decreases, but DHT keeps on producing, resulting in an enlargement of the prostate. 

 

  • Increasing age: The possibility of prostate enlargement inclines gradually with age. It is often seen in men crossing 50, and it can become more severe as they age. 

 

  • Lifestyle aspects: Inactive or poor lifestyles, unhealthy diet, obesity and excessive alcohol intake are directly linked to a higher risk of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). However, engaging in regular physical activities such as going to the gym, yoga, exercising, and maintaining a nutritious diet may reduce this risk. 

 

Associated complications of prostate enlargement

 

If not taken seriously, prostate enlargement may further cause severe complications: 

 

  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs): Improper bladder emptying may possibly escalate the risk of urinary tract infections, as static urine develops the chances for bacteria to proliferate. 

 

  • Affecting kidney: In complicated cases, BPH can directly affect your kidney because of severe pressure from urine retention, resulting in urine accumulating in the kidneys. This condition may cause swelling and risk damage to the renal structures.

 

  • Bladder damage: As men age, the bladder may become weak or sustain damage because of pressure to expel urine through the constricted urethra. It can cause issues like improper urine or the formation of bladder stones. 

 

Treatment solutions for prostate enlargement

 

  • Alterations in lifestyle: If you are discovering early symptoms, manageable changes in your lifestyle can help eradicate distress. Intake of less fluid at night, quitting caffeine or alcohol, and doing bladder exercises may help you maintain these symptoms. 

 

  • Prostate enlargement surgery: For difficult cases of BPH, prostate enlargement surgery can be a beneficial option. If you choose RG Stone, we guarantee you an accurate and successful surgery where we extract the increased part of the prostate. We assure you that the result-oriented treatment offers long-haul relief from severe symptoms. 

 

Heal from prostate enlargement with RG Stone.

 

Prostate enlargement, while usual, can severely impact a man’s overall health and lifestyle. However, by consulting with the certified, highly experienced doctors and consultants at RG Stone, you can detect these initial symptoms, learn about the causes, etc. They can further suggest suitable medications or treatments to remove this problem entirely from your body. 

Additionally, our best urologists will provide exceptional treatments acquainted with advanced techniques and innovation. We specialize in offering less invasive treatments for conditions such as Gall Bladder Stones, Hernia Repair, Uterine Fibroids, prostate enlargement surgery and more. 

 

We work with unique and advanced technology. Also, we offer health insurance so you can focus on your health in an emergency and not stress about unexpected expenses. We received certification from the Guinness World Records for successfully treating the largest kidney stone using endoscopic methods. So, stop wandering and book an appointment with us today.

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Prostate Diseases

Early Detection And Treatment For Prostate Cancer: Your Proactive Step Towards A Healthier Life

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Prostate cancer is an uncommon kind of cancer that is mainly found in the tissues of the penis, significantly influencing men who are above the age of 50. It generally develops when atypical cells considerably emerge on or inside the penis. It usually can be seen in the skin cells in the first place, where they spread into the deeper tissues. 

 

In rare cases, it can severely spread to other areas of the body if not identified or addressed initially.  Therefore, the most prevalent type is squamous cell carcinoma, which usually appears on the foreskin or on the tip of the penis. 

Discovering and adopting prompt medical interventions for prostate cancer is vital for a positive result. This blog will outline the prevailing symptoms, associated risk factors, and accessible treatment solutions that can assist you in making wise decisions and taking control of your health, as well as the need to consult the best urologist for professional medical care. 

 

What are the prevalent symptoms of prostate cancer? 

Prostate cancer particularly starts with the mild signs that can be overlooked in the beginning. Below mentioned are a few of the prominent symptoms that need to be considered: 

 

  • Protruding or lump on the penis: One of the common symptoms is a tiny growth, lump, or swelling that mends gradually. This can generally be seen on the foreskin or shaft and may appear similar to a wart or ulcer. 

 

  • Thickened skin or unfamiliar color change: Sometimes, you might discover thickened or discolored skin, which usually turns red, brown, or blush. This thickening can be coarse or textured. 

 

  • Discharge or unpleasant odor: Unusual discharge accompanied by a foul smell can be experienced, specifically during the period when cancer has increased in the penis.

 

  • Subtle bleeding from the penis: You can experience mild bleeding from the penis, specifically if there is an ulcerated swelling. 

 

  • Soreness in the groin: Sore lymph nodes can reflect that cancer has metastasized, as these nodes play a crucial role in filtering and combating infections. 

If you discover any of these warning symptoms around your penis area. In that case, scheduling an appointment with the best urologist in your area who can address and offer effective advice on the following stages is crucial. Therefore, these signs may also occur because of other non-cancerous situations, so expert guidance is necessary. 

 

What are the effective treatments available for prostate cancer? 

The medical treatments for prostate cancer significantly rely on the stage, size and location of the cancer, considering the overall well-being of the sufferer. Here are some of the reliable and effective treatment options available: 

 

  • Radiation therapy: This effective treatment involves high-energy rays that detect and eliminate cancer cells. It is particularly preferred when surgery is not so necessary or when an alternative to surgery is needed to avoid reoccurrence. This treatment can be incorporated internally or externally, where radioactive seeds are positioned close to the tumor. 

 

  • Chemotherapy: Under this treatment, specialists adopt medical drugs to alleviate the cancer cells or refrain them from growing. Chemotherapy can be used for topical application of cream in the initial stage or address the issue efficiently if the cancer has advanced. This treatment solution is typically prescribed to individuals with severe cancer and spreads to other parts of the body. 

 

  • Immunotherapy: It is recognised as the modernized form of the healing process that utilizes the immune system of your body to conquer cancer cells. Though it is not a renowned prostate cancer treatment solution, it demonstrates the potential in the clinical characteristics that can positively become a future treatment solution. 

 

Significance of prior evaluation of prostate cancer

Addressing issues at the beginning of the prostate cancer majorly enhanced the treatment’s overall success and presented positive results. You need to emphasize on any uncommon transformations occurring in their reproductive area and look for the appropriate medical guidance if you experience tenacious symptoms in your body. At RG Stone, we provide you with skilled urologists with rich expertise in prostate cancer, ensuring you precise detection, professional guidance on the available options, and compassionate care. 

 

CTA: “  Take charge of your reproductive health and consult our experienced urologists to experience effective prostate cancer treatments. Prompt detection matters. Consult RG Stone Urology & Laparoscopy Hospital today! 

 

RG Stone Urology & Laparoscopy Hospital: your ideal choice

Prostate cancer, usually uncommon, is a severe medical condition that necessitates initial detection and professional support. Therefore, detecting the early signs and undergoing appropriate prostate cancer treatment at the reputable healthcare centre, RG Stone Urology & Laparoscopy Hospital can tremendously transform your quality of life. 

 

RG Stone Hospital represents a dedication to providing exceptional healthcare in the field of urology. Our facility is enhanced by advanced technology, enabling us to offer distinctive and significantly better services than the existing options. The institute is fully prepared to address all potential healthcare requirements in urology, ensuring smooth and efficient operations.

 

With numerous treatment solutions covering surgery, radiation and chemotherapy, we offer our patients innumerable pathways to detect their situation appropriately. 

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Prostate Diseases

Prostate Cancer: Symptoms and Causes

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Prostate cancer, as the name suggests, is the type of  cancer that takes place in the prostate. The prostate is a tiny gland shaped like a walnut in males, and it is responsible for producing seminal fluid that nourishes the sperm and transports it.  

 

It is the most common urological problem and is a prevalent type of cancer among all the other types of cancers. Usually, prostate cancer does not cause any major harm as it is confined to the area of the prostate gland, and it grows slowly inside the region. However, besides the prostate cancer that grows gradually, which may require minimal to no treatment at all, there are other types of prostate cancers that are aggressive in nature and can spread quickly. Early detection of the prostate gland that has not spread its root to other organs can help to manage the condition easily. 

Symptoms of Prostate Cancer

There may be no visible signs of the prostate gland in its early stages. However, a more advanced prostate cancer may lead to several signs and symptoms, such as: 

  • Problem in urinating
  • Decreased force in the stream of urine
  • Blood in the urine
  • Blood in the semen
  • Bone pain
  • Unusual weight loss
  • Erectile dysfunction

 

If you are experiencing kidney stones along with prostate cancer, then the doctor may provide you with a comprehensive understanding of how to pass kidney stones and the ways to prevent them.

 

Causes of Prostate 

The major cause of the formation of the prostate gland is not clear yet. Doctors are aware that it occurs due to a mutation in the cell’s DNA in the prostate gland. The DNA of the cells contains instructions for their functions. The mutations in the DNA prompt the cells to grow rapidly, causing them to accumulate in the prostate gland, which leads to a tumour that can also spread to the surrounding tissues. However, the cause of the mutation in the cells is not yet known. 

 

If you are also struggling with Kidney stones, then you can consult a doctor to learn about the types of kidney stones and removal treatments

 

Risk Factors

Factors that can increase the chances of being affected by prostate cancer include:

  • Old age: Prostate cancer is more common among people aged 50 and above. 
  • Race: The reason for this is not yet known, but it has been observed that black people are at great risk of prostate cancer. Black people are more likely to have aggressive types of cancer. 
  • Family History: A history of prostate cancer in the family, such as parents, siblings or child, can elevate your chances of experiencing the condition. Also, if there has been a family history of breast cancer, then the chance of prostate cancer is higher.
  • Obesity: Overweight or obese people have a greater risk of prostate cancer compared to individuals who have optimal weight. According to studies, obese individuals are prone to be affected by aggressive types of prostate cancer, which have more chances to return after getting treatment. It is ideal for obese people to visit a leading urology and laparoscopy hospital for the treatment of prostate cancer. 

Complications

The complications of prostate cancer, as well as its management treatment, may lead to:

  • Cancer that spreads
  • Incontinence
  • Erectile dysfunction

 

Prevention

You can manage the condition by following various preventive measures such as:

  • Choosing a well rounded healthy diet full of fruits, vegetables and fibre. 
  • Choose healthy foods over supplements or processed foods
  • Exercise regularly
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Talk to your doctor about the risks of prostate cancer

 

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Hindi Prostate Diseases

प्रोस्टेट कैंसर क्या है ? जाने एक्सपर्ट्स से कैसे पाएं इस समस्या से निजात

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प्रोस्टेट कैंसर पुरुषों में होने वाली एक ऐसी गंभीर समस्या है जो पुरुषों के प्रोस्टेट में उत्पन्न होती है | प्रोस्टेट पुरुषों के शरीर  में पायी जाने वाली अखरोट के आकार की एक छोटी-सी ग्रंथि होती है, जो वीर्य द्रव्य का उत्पादन करती है और इसके साथ शुक्राणुओं को परिवहन और पोषण करने का काम भी करती है | कई मामलों में यह कैंसर पुरुषों के शरीर के अंदर धीरे-धीरे बढ़ने लग जाते है और कई तो बस प्रोस्टेट तक ही सीमित रह जाते है, जो ग्रंथि की किसी भी प्रकार का नुक्सान नहीं पहुंचाती है | 

 

इसी बात को मध्य नज़र रखते हुए आरजी स्टोन यूरोलॉजी एंड लेप्रोस्कोपी हॉस्पिटल ने अपने यूट्यूब चैंनल पोस्ट एक यूट्यूब शॉर्ट्स में प्रोस्टेट कैंसर के बारे में अवेयरनेस फैलते हुए यह बताया है की जैसे-जैसे एक पुरुष की उम्र बढ़ती है, वैसे-वैसे ही उनमे प्रोस्टेट कैंसर होने का खतरा भी बढ़ने लग जाता है | कैंसर के शुरुआती कुछ दिनों में इसके कुछ खास लक्षण दिखाई नहीं देते है, जिस वजह से इस कैंसर से पीड़ित व्यक्ति को पता ही नहीं होता है की वह प्रोस्टेट कैंसर का शिकार हो गया है | इस बात का उस मरीज़ को तब पता चलता है जब स्थिति गंभीर हो जाती है | आइये जानते है प्रोस्टेट कैंसर के मुख्य लक्षण कौन-से है :- 

 

  • पेशाब के साथ खून का आना 
  • पेशाब करने के दौरान मुश्किलों का सामना करना 
  • पेशाब का कम परवाह में आना 
  • बार-बार और तुरंत पेशाब करने स्थिति उत्पन्न होना 
  • पेशाब करने के दौरान दर्द का अनुभव होना 
  • पेशाब करने में ज़ोर लगना 

 

प्रोस्टेट कैंसर दो प्रकार के होते है पहला जो ग्रंथि के अंदर धीरे-धीरे बढ़ता है और साथ ही ग्रंथि तक ही सीमित रहता है, ऐसे कैंसर को कम से कम उपचार की आवश्यकता पड़ती है और इसका आसानी से इलाज किया जा सकता है | जो दूसरा प्रोस्टेट कैंसर होता है, वह काफी आक्रमक स्वाभाव के होते है और साथ ही इसके ग्रंथि में तेज़ी से बढ़ने का खतरा भी रहता है |

 

यदि आप भी प्रोस्टेट कैंसर से गुजर रहे हैं और इलाज करवाना चाहते है तो आरजी स्टोन यूरोलॉजी एंड लेप्रोस्कोपी हॉस्पिटल इसमें आपकी मदद कर सकता है | इस संस्था के सीनियर कंसलटेंट डॉक्टर पुनीत बंसल यूरोलॉजिस्ट में एक्सपर्ट है, जो इस समस्या से छुटकारा दिलाने में आपकी मदद कर सकता है | इसलिए आज ही आरजी स्टोन यूरोलॉजी एंड लेप्रोस्कोपी हॉस्पिटल नामक वेबसाइट पर जाएं और अपनी अप्पोइन्मेंट को बुक करें, ताकि प्रोस्टेट कैंसर के इलाज में आपको जल्द से जल्द सहायता मिल सके |  

 

इससे जुड़ी अधिक जानकारी के लिए आप आरजी स्टोन यूरोलॉजी एंड लेप्रोस्कोपी हॉस्पिटल नामक यूट्यूब चैनल पर विजिट कर सकते है | यहाँ आपको इससे संबंधित संपूर्ण जानकारी पर वीडियो मिल जाएगी | इसके अलावा आप दिए गए लिंक पर पर भी क्लिक कर सकते है |  

Categories
Prostate Diseases

प्रोस्टेट कैंसर होने के क्या लक्षण है ? जाइये एक्सपर्ट्स से कैसे करे उपचार

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प्रोस्टेट कैंसर पुरुषों  के प्रोस्टेट में होने वाला कैंसर होता है | यह पुरुषों में पाए जाने वाले अखरोट के आकार का एक छोटी-सी  ग्रंथि होती है जो वीर्य द्रव्य का पैदावार करती है और शुक्राणु को पोषण और परिवहन प्रदान करने कार्य करती है | प्रोस्टेट कैंसर पुरुषो में होने वाले आम कैंसर में से एक होता है | कई प्रोस्टेट ऐसे भी होते है जो धीरे-धीरे बढ़ाते ही रहते है और कई बस प्रोस्टेट तक ही सिमिते रह जाते है, जहाँ वह कोई गंभीर नुकसान नहीं पहुंचाते | 

 

जो प्रोस्टेट धीरे-धीरे बढ़ रहे होते है, उन्हें कम से कम या फिर कोई भी उपचार की आवशयकता नहीं होती, लेकिन जो अन्य प्रकार आक्रामक होते है, उनके तेज़ी से फैलने का खतरा होता है | यदि प्रोस्टेट कैंसर का सही समय पर पता चल जाये और साथ ही वह ग्रंथि तक सिमित हो तो इसके सफल उपचार होने की संभावना सबसे अधिक होती है | आइये जानते है इसके लक्षण के बारे में:- 

 

आर स्टोन यूरोलॉजी एंड लेप्रोस्कोपी हॉस्पिटल ने अपने यूट्यूब चैनल में पोस्ट एक यूट्यूब शॉर्ट्स के द्वारा यह बताया कि प्रोस्टेट कैंसर शुरुआती चरणों में किसी भी तरह के लक्षण और किसी भी तरह के संकेत दिखाई नहीं देता | ज्यादा उन्नत के कारण प्रोस्टेट कैंसर के लक्षण और संकेत उत्पन्न होने की संभावना हो सकती है जो की निम्नलिखित है :- 

 

  • पेशाब करने में दिक्क़तों का सामना करना 
  • पेशाब में रक्त का आना 
  • हड्डी में दर्द होना 
  • वजन का अचानक कम हो जाना
  • स्तंभन का दोष होना 
  • पेशाब की धारा में बल का कम होना 
  • वीर्य में रक्त का आना 

 

यदि आपको लगातार ऊपर बताए गए लक्षण और संकेत दिखाई दे रहे है तो बेहतर है की आप किसी अच्छे चिकित्सक के पास जाकर इस समस्या का अच्छे से निरीक्षण कराएं, ताकि समय रहते इस समस्या से आप छुटकारा पा सके | इसके लिए आप आर स्टोन यूरोलॉजी एंड लेप्रोस्कोपी हॉस्पिटल  से परामर्श कर सकते है | इनके पास रेडियोलाजिस्ट और उरोलोजिस्त से एक्सपर्ट्स की बेहतरीन टीम जो आपको इस समस्या से छुटकारा दिलाने में आपकी मदद करेंगे | 

  

Categories
Prostate Diseases

Discussion On Causes & Symptoms Of Prostate Cancer By Dr S.N Goel

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Cancer is a life-threatening disease that, if not treated on time, can cause the loss of life. The patient identified with cancer at an early age finds it a bit easier to go through the treatment than the patient who has reached the extreme stage of cancer. The cases of urological cancers have been increasing recently. Therefore, in this video, Dr S.N Goel discusses one of the types of cancer known as Prostate Cancer.

 

The prostate is a small gland the size of a walnut present below the bladder and is present in all males as it is a source of about 70% of the semen. Dr S.N Goel at RG Stone Urology & Laparoscopy explains that prostate cancer generally does not present any symptoms, and the enlargement of the prostate gland does not necessarily mean that it will turn into prostate cancer.

However, prostate cancer can show some symptoms, such as bone pain in the spine of the hip bone and several other symptoms. The condition of prostate cancer can be treated at RG Stone Urology & Laparoscopy Centre. Our staff members have years of experience in dealing with urological disorders and provide a comprehensive understanding of the procedures. Our facility is well equipped with modernised tools and devices required to meet the standards of medical care and to ensure zero error during the treatment.

Suppose you are expecting any symptoms of urological cancer. Contact RG Stone & Urological & Laparoscopy Hospital for the best quality treatment.

Categories
Prostate Diseases

Deciphering Prostate Biopsy: procedure and risk factors.

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Prostate biopsies are operations when tissue samples are taken from the prostate. During a prostate biopsy, tissue samples are extracted from your prostate gland using a needle. 

A urologist is a medical professional who specializes in male sex organs and the urinary system.

 

What is the definition of a prostate biopsy? 

During a prostate biopsy, a small sample of tissue from the prostate gland is removed for microscopic examination. It is carried out to look into anomalies found during prostate cancer screening, like increased levels of the antigen specific to the prostate or unusual results from a digital rectal exam. The biopsy aids medical professionals in identifying the presence of prostate cancer as well as other disorders that impact the prostate gland, such as infection or inflammation. The best urologist in Ludhiana is known for treating the urological conditions. 

 

What are the causes of the prostate biopsy? 

A prostate biopsy aids in the identification or exclusion of prostate cancer. In the following scenarios, your doctor might recommend a prostate biopsy:

  • A PSA test produces results that are higher than usual for your age
  • Your doctor may find a palpable lump or hard consistency in the prostate during a digital rectal exam.
  • Although the results of your prior biopsy were average, your PSA levels on monitoring are continuously rising.
  • A previous biopsy had shown abnormal cells.

 

Procedure of the prostate biopsy. 

Numerous techniques are available for taking prostate biopsy samples. Your prostate biopsy may comprise the following procedures.

  • Transrectal biopsy: During the transrectal biopsy, a small needle is inserted into the prostate and via the rectum to extract a sample of tissue. Through transrectal ultrasonography, the needle is directed. To determine whether the sample contains cancer, a histopathologist uses special stains to examine it under a microscope. 
  • MRI/TRUS Fusion Biopsy: Transrectal Ultrasonography is referred to as TRUS. It uses an ultrasonic probe to take a real-time picture of the prostate gland. To get a targeted prostate biopsy, fusion guided prostate biopsy combines ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging. Patients with consistently elevated PSA results despite a negative biopsy in the past and prostate lesions that are difficult to target, like those located anteriorly precisely, may consider this approach.
  • Transperineal biopsy: A small incision is made in the skin between the anus and the scrotum. The biopsy needle is inserted into the prostate through the incision to get tissue samples. Usually, this treatment is guided by images. 

 

Risk of prostate biopsy

The following are among the risks of a prostate biopsy:

  • Blood at the site of the biopsy. Bleeding following a prostate biopsy is not uncommon.
  • Your semen is bloody. A common side effect of a prostate biopsy is the appearance of crimson or rust-coloured semen. There is blood present, but this is not a reason for alarm. After the biopsy, there can still be blood in your semen for a few weeks.
  • Urine with blood in it. Usually, this bleeding is not too severe.
  • Having trouble urinating. Urinary problems may occasionally arise following a prostate biopsy. Rarely does the need to install a temporary urinary catheter occur.
  • Infection. On rare occasions, a prostate biopsy may result in an infection that needs to be treated with antibiotics for the urinary tract or prostate.

For kidney cancer treatment in Ludhiana, schedule a consultation with the best doctor at RG Stone Urology & Laparoscopy Hospital.

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Prostate Diseases

The Essential Guide to Prostate Health.

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People suffer for different reasons that are responsible for other problems. The prostate gland is subtly located inside the male reproductive system. It is an essential but frequently disregarded aspect of men’s health. Though modest in stature, this walnut-shaped organ profoundly impacts many different body functions. 

 

What is the definition of the prostate gland? 

In men and those assigned male at birth, the prostate is a gland in front of the rectum and underneath the bladder. It is made up of epithelial tissues and connective tissues. It is a muscle aid in punching semen through your urethra and adding fluid to semen. Prostate-related illnesses include benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostatitis and malignancy. Sometimes, there are chances of prostate cancer, for which the best urologist in Ludhiana suggested the treatment plans and the primary treatment for prostate cancer is surgery.

 

What is the role of the Prostate gland? 

The prostate gland affects male fertility in several ways. 

  • Secretion of Prostatic Fluid: A substantial amount of the fluid that constitutes semen is produced by the prostate gland. Rich in nutrition, minerals, and enzymes, this prostatic fluid feeds and shields sperm during their passage through the reproductive system.
  • Alkalinity Regulation: Prostatic fluid contributes to the slightly alkaline pH balance of semen. Because it balances the acidic environment of the female reproductive tract and creates an environment more conducive to sperm motility and fertilization, this alkaline environment is critical for sperm survival.
  • Production of prostaglandins: The prostate gland secretes prostaglandins, hormone-like chemicals involved in inflammation and smooth muscle contraction, among other psychological activities. 
  • Semen Volume: During sexual activity, the prostate gland contributes to the total amount of semen ejaculated. The majority of the fluid in semen is produced by accessory glands like the prostate gland, even if sperm are created in the testes.
  • Sperm Activation and Capacitation: Prostatic fluid contains chemicals that aid in the activation and capacitation of sperm, hence facilitating their preparation for fertilization. 

 

What are the signs and symptoms of prostate problems? 

Common signs and symptoms of prostate problems can vary depending on the specific condition but may include:

 

Urinary Changes:

  • Increased frequency of urination, especially at night
  • Difficulty starting urination
  • Weak urine stream or interrupted flow

 

Urinary urgency

  • Inability to empty the bladder completely

 

Pain or Discomfort:

  • Pain or burning sensation during urination
  • Pain or discomfort in the pelvic area, lower abdomen, or lower back
  • Painful ejaculation

 

Erectile Dysfunction:

  • Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection

 

Hematuria:

  • The presence of blood in the urine

 

Hematospermia:

  • Presence of blood in semen

 

Urinary Tract Infections:

  • Recurrent urinary tract infections

 

Urinary Retention:

  • Inability to urinate

 

Prostate Enlargement (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, BPH):

  • The sensation of a complete or bloated bladder, even after urination
  • Dribbling at the end of urination

 

Prostate Cancer:

  • Often asymptomatic in its early stages
  • Symptoms may include urinary changes, erectile dysfunction, blood in the urine or semen, bone pain, and weight loss

 

Prostatitis (Inflammation of the Prostate):

  • Fever and chills
  • Pain or discomfort in the genital area, lower back, or pelvic region
  • Painful ejaculation
  • Flu-like symptoms

 

For treating prostate issues, contact the RG Stone Urology & Laparoscopy Hospital for appropriate treatment. In this era, kidney problems, especially kidney stones, are also common for different reasons, and kidney stone surgery in Ludhiana is available at our hospital. 

Categories
Prostate Diseases

Define prostate cancer.

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Prostate cancer is cancer that occurs in the prostate. The prostate is a small walnut-shaped gland in males that produces the seminal fluid that nourishes and transports sperm. Prostate cancer is one of the most common types of cancer. Many prostate cancers grow slowly and are confined to the prostate gland, where they do not cause serious harm. 

 

Definition of Prostate cancer.

Prostate cancer develops in the prostate, a small walnut-shaped gland located below the bladder and in front of the rectum in men and people assigned male at birth. This tiny gland secretes fluid that mixes with semen, keeping sperm healthy for conception and pregnancy. The best urologist offers you appropriate prostate cancer treatment in Ludhiana.

 

What are the causes of prostate cancer?

Several reasons cause prostate cancer. 

  • Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: BPH is a benign prostatic enlargement typically observed in older men. Urinary symptoms like increasing frequency, urgency, a weak urine stream, and trouble starting or stopping peeing are caused by the prostate gland’s tendency to enlarge with age, compressing the urethra.
  • Prostatitis: Prostatitis is the term for an infection or inflammation of the prostate gland. It can produce symptoms including pelvic pain or discomfort, ejaculation pain, trouble peeing, and frequent urine. It can also be acute or chronic.
  • Prostate Cancer: One of the most prevalent malignancies in males is the prostate. In the prostate gland, it happens when aberrant cells proliferate out of control. An individual’s age, race, family history, and some genetic characteristics are risk factors for prostate cancer.
  • Prostate stone: Small calcifications called prostate stones can develop inside the prostate gland. Infections, urine retention, or persistent inflammation can all lead to their development. Urinary tract issues, discomfort, and even the need for medical intervention can result from prostate stones, even though they may not always show symptoms.

 

Symptoms of prostate cancer. 

Symptoms are infrequent in early-stage prostate cancer. As the illness worsens, several problems could arise:

  • Frequent, sometimes urgent, need to pee, especially at night.
  • Weak urine flow or flow that starts and stops.
  • Pain or burning when you pee.
  • Loss of bladder control.
  • Loss of bowel control.
  • Painful ejaculation and erectile dysfunction.
  • Blood in semen or pee.
  • Pain in your lower back, hip or chest.

 

Definition of robotic uro-oncology surgery.

Robotic surgery is A minimally invasive surgery requiring fewer cuts than traditional open surgery. The procedure is carried out by a surgeon seated at a console, using a joystick to operate automated tools. The surgeon makes tiny incisions in the body to insert the instruments, and then manipulates them to do the surgery.

 

The Role of Robotic Uro-Oncology Surgery in Treating Prostate Cancer.

  • Enhanced surgical precision: Compared to traditional surgical instruments, robotic instruments are more accurate and can perform delicate movements with more precision. The patient may benefit from this in terms of surgical outcomes.
  • Shorter hospital stay: Compared to traditional surgery, robotic surgery with minimal incisions results in a quicker hospital stay.
  • Quicker recovery: Robotic surgery is less invasive than traditional surgery; patients recover more quickly and often have less pain.
  • Reduced risk of complications: Robotic surgery can improve patient outcomes by reducing the possibility of issues developing during and after the treatment.
  • Reduced blood loss: Robotic surgery is less invasive than traditional surgery; patients often lose less blood.

The best urologist in Ludhiana suggested the treatment plans, and the primary treatment for prostate cancer is surgery. For treating prostate cancer, contact the RG Stone Urology & Laparoscopy Hospital for appropriate treatment. 

Categories
Prostate Diseases

Prostate Enlargement and How it can be Managed

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The prostate gland is found in men or people assigned male at birth (AMAB). It is a part of the Male reproductive system. It is positioned below the urinary bladder. It hides the rectum behind it. You can feel the prostate from the rectum. It is about the size of a small lemon. It encompasses the urethra, a tube like structure connected to the urinary bladder, and empties its content. It also produces fluid that goes to the semen, and its muscles contract to push the semen through the urethra.

ENLARGEMENT OF PROSTATE

Enlargement of the prostate is primarily seen in older male adults. This is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). It can put pressure on the urethra, causing it to taper, and the bladder cannot drain its contents. It causes the bladder to retain urine. One should not mistake prostate enlargement for prostate cancer. Prostate enlargement also leads to other health issues like urinary tract infections and kidney problems.

It would help if you remember that these conditions can also indicate other underlying health conditions; you must consult an expert urologist in Ludhiana for a proper diagnosis.

Factors causing Prostate Enlargement

The exact reason for the occurrence of Prostate Enlargement is unknown. But it is possible that ageing and mutation in the testicular cell structure can be one of the causes.

FACTS ABOUT PROSTATE ENLARGEMENT

– The likelihood of developing an enlarged prostate increases with age.

– BPH is so common that it is said that all men will have an enlarged prostate if they live

Long enough.

– a small proportion of men over forty years have enlarged prostate and about ninety percent of men over 80 years have prostate enlargement.

– Men who have had their testicles removed at a young age due to any other conditions does not develop BPH.

– If a man’s testicles are removed after he has developed BPH, then the prostate shrinks in

Size. However, remember this is not the standard treatment for an enlarged prostate.

Above mentioned information does not qualify as an expert opinion. It would be best if you visited a licensed Urologist in Ludhiana.

SYMPTOMS OF PROSTATE ENLARGEMENT

Less than 50% of men suffering from enlarged prostate show symptoms. Some of them may include:

  1. a) Increase in the frequency of urination.
  2. b) Need to urinate two to three times per night.
  3. c) Difficulty in urination (need to apply pressure)
  4. d) blood in urine and pain during urination(may indicate infection)
  5. e) weak urine stream or dribbling.
  6. f) Urinary tract and kidney infection.
  7. g) Urinary incontinence ( inability to prevent urine from leaking from the urethra).
  8. h) Strong and sudden urge to urinate.
  9. i) Slowed or delayed onset of the urinary stream. Etc.

ROLE OF DIET IN MANAGING ENLARGED PROSTATE

It is common knowledge that a balanced diet is crucial as we age, but it becomes all the more critical in the context of BPH. Scientists believe that a Balanced diet rich in vitamins and nutrients can have a role in preventing enlarged prostate, as it is observed that some of the conditions of an enlarged prostate can be managed by following dietary guidelines that is shared by the diet specialist doctor and managing fluid intake.

Some of the food you must add to your diet are:

a)Fresh fruits and vegetables (rich in Fibre),

b)broccoli, brussels sprouts, kale(rich in Vitamin C), 

c)Flaxseed (rich in Omega 3 fatty acids),

d)Tomatoes, apricots, watermelons(rich in Lycopenes). Etc.

FOODS THAT CAN PREVENT BPH

-Avocado

-Sesame seeds

– Bell pepper

-Tofu

– Onion and garlic

– Nuts

CONCLUSION

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition affecting a significant portion of the population. One can easily manage the condition by regulating diet and fluid intake. Getting a proper diagnosis from a reputed UROLOGIST is advisable. Some good urologists are based in PUNJAB in general and LUDHIANA in particular.

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