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Ways to Diagnose and Treat the Kidney Cancer Issue

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Kidney Cancer Kidney Stones

Ways to Diagnose and Treat the Kidney Cancer Issue

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Every single kidney issue is equally distressing, whether it is kidney stones or kidney cancer. For optimal functioning of your kidneys, the cells must be consistent, and if, in any case, they are developing and changing, then it might turn out to be a major issue for you. This change of kidney cells indicates that you are suffering from kidney cancer. 

 

The change in cells or even the tissues in your kidney can easily spread to the other parts of your body, leading to tumour-like issues. If you neglect this problem, it could severely damage your tissues. Usually, kidney cancer is highly indicated in older people, but it has different types, and there is a possibility that children can also suffer from kidney cancer. 

Kidney Cancer Symptoms & Tests Explained

For prevention, firstly, you need to be aware of its symptoms so that you can consult immediately with a professional once you indicate any symptoms. The causes are: 

 

  • Pain in your flank area.
  • Increase in blood pressure.
  • Weight loss.
  • No desire to eat anything.
  • Presence of blood in pee.

 

If you have indicated any of these symptoms, then it is time to consider going to a professional and getting some tests done. These tests that will assist in finding the extent of the problem are: 

 

  1. Blood Tests: If you want to make certain that what is the real problem in your kidneys, then these blood tests or even the urine tests are important for you. With the help of blood tests, your number of blood cells will be indicated, while in urine tests, the presence of blood or cancer will be examined. 

 

  1. Biopsy Test: This process is a bit more complex than others as it involves removing a sample of your kidney tissues. It includes a needle that is inserted into your kidneys. You have to go through these tests if, by any chance, there is any indication of cancer in the other blood or imaging tests. This test will confirm the presence of kidney cancer.

 

  1. Staging Method: After it is confirmed that you are suffering from kidney cancer, the next step is to examine what is the extent of the kidney cancer. We will prepare some appropriate treatment plans for you, along with some additional tests for the cancer.

 

So, after the diagnosis is done, we will provide you with options for what kind of treatment you require and why there is a need for it. The number of treatment options for your kidney cancer issue is: 

 

  • Surgical Procedures: In these treatment options, there are two alternatives for you: one is to remove the kidney that is affected by cancer due to severe damage, and the other is to extract the cancer from your kidney. Incisions must be made for both these surgical procedures, but removing cancer is preferable to maintain proper kidney functioning while removing the cancer from your system.

 

  • Radiation Therapy: This is another successful procedure if you wish to be free from kidney cancer problems. During this, you just need to lie on a table while the machine treats your kidney cancer by passing some powerful beams to your cancer-affected region. It is the best method to prevent the further spreading of these cancer cells.

 

  • Chemotherapy Treatment: This procedure involves treating your kidney cancer with the help of medications. However, there are several medications for chemotherapy, and basically all of them will be given to you through your veins.

Kidney Cancer Symptoms & Tests Explained

Conclusion : 

The development and change in your kidney cells leads to kidney cancer, and if you delay its treatment further, then it could also damage your other body organs or tissues. Blood tests, biopsy and other tests can help in identifying the extent of your kidney cancer and based on that, at RG Stone Hospital the professionals will provide you with treatment options. 

Categories
Kidney Cancer

किडनी कैंसर होने के मुख्य लक्षण कौन से है और कैसे करें इस समस्या का सही इलाज ?

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किडनी कैंसर तब उत्पन्न होती है जब किडनी में मौजूद कोशिकाएं पूर्ण रूप से बदल जाती है और बेकाबू ढंग से बढ़ने लग जाती है | जिस वजह से पीड़ित व्यक्ति को पेट के निचले हिस्से में तीव्र दर्द, उच्च रक्तचाप, पेशाब के साथ खून का आना आदि लक्षण दिखाई दे सकते है | किडनी कैंसर गंभीर समस्यां में से एक है जिसका सही समय पर इलाज करवाना बेहद ज़रूरी होता है | उससे पहले आइये जान लेते क्या होता है किडनी कैंसर और उसके प्रमुख लक्षण कौन-से है :- 

 

किडनी कैंसर क्या होता है ? 

 

किडनी कैंसर किडनी के ऊतकों में मौजूद कोशिकाओं की असामान्य वृद्धि होती है, जो कोशिकाओं में द्रव्यमान या फिर गांठ  को बनाती है, जिससे ट्यूमर भी कहा जाता है | किडनी में कैंसर तब उत्पन्न होता है जब इनमें मौजूद कुछ कोशिकाओं बदलने लग जाती है और यह अनियंत्रित रूप से विभाजित हो जाती है | 

 

अब अगर बात करें की यह कैंसर अधिकतम किन लोगों को सबसे अधिक प्रभावित करती है तो 65 से 74 वर्ष की आयु वाले लोगों को किडनी कैंसर होना सामान्य माना जाता है | हालांकि पुरुषों में यह कैंसर होने की संभावना महिलाओं की तुलना में सबसे अधिक होती है | कई बार बच्चे भी इस किडनी कैंसर से प्रभावित हो जाते है | आइये जानते है किडनी कैंसर कितने प्रकार के होते है | 

 

किडनी कैंसर कितने प्रकार के होते है ?

 

किडनी में होने वाले कैंसर चार प्रकार के होते है :- 

  • रीनल सेल कार्सिनोमा :- यह कैंसर वयस्कों में होने वाला सबसे आम कैंसर माना है, जो आमतौर पर किडनी में ट्यूमर के रूप में विकसित होता है. लेकिन यह कैंसर दोनों किडनी को प्रभावित कर सकते है |  


  • युरोथेलिअल कार्सिनोमा :- यह कैंसर आमतौर पर उस क्षेत्र में विकसित होता है, जिसमें आपका मूत्रवाहिन गुर्दों के मुख्य भाग से जाकर जुड़ता है, इस क्षेत्र को रीनल पेलवसिस भी कहा जाता है |  


  • रीनल साकोरमा :- यह कैंसर किडनी के संयोजन ऊतकों में उत्पन्न होता है और सही समय पर इलाज न मिलने पर यह आस-पास के हड्डियों को प्रभावित कर सकता है |  

 

  • विल्म्स ट्यूमर :- यह कैंसर आमतौर पर बच्चों को सबसे अधिक प्रभावित करती है | 

 

किडनी कैंसर के मुख्य लक्षण कौन-से है ?

 

आमतौर पर किडनी कैंसर से पीड़ित व्यक्ति को शुरुआती चरणों में किसी भी तरह के लक्षण दिखाई नहीं देते है, लेकिन जैसे-जैसे ट्यूमर बढ़ने लग जाता है, वैसे-वैसे इसके लक्षण भी दिखाई देने शुरू हो जाते है | इसी वजह से किडनी कैंसर का तब तक पता नहीं चलता, जब तक यह फैलने न लग जाएं | फैलने के बाद ही पीड़ित व्यक्ति को निम्नलिखित किडनी कैंसर होने के लक्षण दिखाई देने लग जाते है जैसे की :- 

 

  • पेशाब के साथ-साथ रक्त का आना 
  • किडनी के साथ में गांठ या फिर द्रव्यमान का उत्पन्न होना 
  • कमर में तीव्र दर्द होना 
  • थकान महसूस करना 
  • सामान्य रूप से अच्छा न लगने का एहसास होना 
  • भूख की कमी हो जाना 
  • वजन का लगातार घटना 
  • हल्का बुखार रहना 
  • हड्डियों में दर्द होना 
  • उच्च रक्तचाप की समस्या होना 
  • एनीमिया की समस्या 
  • कैल्शियम के स्तर का बढ़ना 

 

किडनी कैंसर के मुख्य कारण कौन-कौन से है ?

 

किडनी कैंसर के होने का अभी तक सटीक कारणों का पता नहीं लग पाया है, लेकिन कुछ जोखिम कारकों की वजह से यह कैंसर होने की संभावना को बड़ा सकता है जैसे की :- 

 

  • धूम्रपान और शराब जैसी नशीली पदार्थों का सेवन करना 
  • मोटापा 
  • उच्च रक्तचाप की समस्या 
  • पारिवारिक इतिहास का होना 
  • रेडिएशन थेरेपी 
  • लम्बे समय से हो रहे डायलिसिस के इलाज के कारण और भी सीए कई कारण है | 

 

किडनी कैंसर का कैसे करें उपचार ?    

 

किडनी कैंसर गंभीर समस्याओं में से एक है इसलिए इस समस्या का सही समय इलाज करवाना बेहद ज़रूरी होता है | इलाज के लिए आप आरजी स्टोन यूरोलॉजी और लेप्रोस्कोपी हॉस्पिटल से परामर्श कर सकते है | इस संस्था के सीनियर कंसल्टेंट डॉक्टर पुनीत बंसल उरोलोजिस्त में स्पेशलिस्ट है. जो किडनी कैंसर का सटीक इलाज कर इससे छुटकारा दिलाने में आपके पूर्ण रूप से मदद कर सकते है | इसलिए परामर्श के लिए आज ही आरजी स्टोन यूरोलॉजी और लेप्रोस्कोपी हॉस्पिटल नामक वेबसाइट पर जाएं और अपनी अप्पोइन्मेंट को बुक करें | आप चाहे तो वेबसाइट में दिए गए नंबरों से भी संपर्क कर सकते है |

Categories
Kidney Cancer

Dealing with Kidney Cancer

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Kidney Cancer is the unusual development of cells in your kidneys (two bean-shaped organs near the middle of your lower back). Around 13,300 new cases are reported each year in the UK, making it the seventh most prevalent type of cancer.

 

Prodromes of Kidney Cancer

Many cases of kidney cancer are pegged up casually before you pay attention to any prodromes, primarily by dint of ultrasound scan for an unassociated health syndrome.

 

Immediately upon prodromes becoming evident, you may discern unintended weight loss, back swelling, weakness, hunger loss, fever, night sweats, and blood from urine.

Kinds of Kidney Cancer

Out of numerous kinds of kidney cancers, renal cell cancer, also recognised as adenocarcinoma, is super frequent in adults. About 80/100 cases of kidney cancer are renal cancer.

 

Renal cell cancer can be supplementarily divided into subtypes: clear cell, papillary, chromophobe and sarcomatoid renal cell cancer. Out of all clear cell renal cancer (CCRCC) is the most frequent one, nearly 70-80%of renal cancer.

 

Another kind of kidney cancer, which is less known, consists of upper urinary tract urothelial cancer and Wilms tumours – Wilms tumours predominantly occur in children.

 

Degrees of Kidney Cancer

Kidney cancer can be categorised into four grades, which are as follows:

Grade 1 – The tumour is 7 centimetres broad or shorter and is bound inside the kidney.

 

Grade 2 -The tumour is more than 7 centimetres broad and is bound inside the kidney.

 

Grade 3 -The tumour has disseminated into the fatty tissue around or the main blood vessels near the kidney, precisely the renal vein or vena cava. In contrast, it has not disseminated through the capsule that hems around the kidney.

 

Grade 4 – The tumour has disseminated into nearby areas, which may include lymph nodes and other parts of the body.

 

Causes of Kidney Cancer

Kidney cancer can develop due to a family history of kidney cancer, environmental and lifestyle factors, genetic faults, and old age factors.

 

Getting Examined

Some tests, such as blood tests, urine tests, ultrasound scans, CT scans and MRI scans, help to diagnose kidney cancer. To get diagnosed, one may visit a kidney hospital in Ludhiana.

Treatment of Kidney Cancer

The surgery can be avoided when the cancer is small and slowly growing or not growing. Otherwise, the surgery can be open, keyhole or robotic, depending on your type and grade of kidney cancer. The doctor may also recommend cryotherapy or radiofrequency ablation, which are non-surgical treatments.

 

Conclusion

Kidney Cancer can be a severe disease-causing life threat if not identified timely and treated with the utmost care from effective doctors. But with the RG Stone Hospital, the best kidney hospital in Ludhiana, you can be diagnosed carefully and treated well. We are India’s most advanced medical services provider for urology and laparoscopic surgeries. We are completely equipped with state-of-the-art technology to provide exclusive services to substitutes. Your treatment options will be discussed with a multidisciplinary team to ensure the most appropriate options are presented to you. 

Categories
Kidney Cancer

Define kidney cancer in children.

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Kidney is an important part of the human body. It purifies the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. The best urologist deals with the problems related to the kidney. Nowadays, kidney cancer is very common in children because of different reasons. There are different types of kidney cancer.

What is the definition of Kidney cancer? 

Kidney  cancer is a disease that starts in the kidney. It happens when cells in one or both the kidneys. It grows out of control and forms a lump. This lump is known as the tumor. The best urologist offers you appropriate Kidney cancer treatment in Ludhiana. There are different types of Kidney cancer in children. 

Types of the kidney cancer

  • Wilms’ Tumor: it is also known as nephroblastoma. It is the most common form of kidney cancer in children. It occurs a little more often in girls, and is most often found in children younger than five.
  • Renal Cell Cancer: the medical term for the RCC is renal adenocarcinoma or hypernephroma. This cancer causes changes in the cells of the renal tubules. RCC is more common than Wilms’ tumor after the age of 10 years. 
  • Congenital Mesoblastic Nephroma: It is mostly found during the first 3 months of life. There are some children who have an unusual type that can spread outside the kidney. This is more common if the disease is found after the age of 3 months. 

What are the causes for kidney cancer? 

There are several factors that are responsible for the kidney.

  • smokers have almost twice the risk of developing kidney cancer as nonsmokers
  • Workplace exposure to chemicals such as arsenic, some metal degreasers or cadmium used in mining, welding, farming and painting
  • A family history of kidney cancer
  • Being overweight or obese
  • High blood pressure
  • Having advanced kidney disease
  • Men are more likely to develop kidney cancer.

Diagnosis of kidney cancer

Doctors use different ways to understand the appropriate cause of kidney cancer and for it following tests and scans are recommended. 

Blood and urine tests: These tests do not diagnose kidney cancer but will check your general health and for any signs of a problem in the kidney.

Imaging tests: If kidney cancer is detected, you may have scans to see if the cancer has spread to other parts of your body, such as an ultrasound, chest x-ray, CT scan, MRI, or radioisotope bone scan.

Biopsy: A biopsy removes a tissue sample for examination under a microscope and is a common way to diagnose cancer.

The treatment plan for kidney cancer in children. 

As per the situation of Kidney cancer, the best urologist in Ludhiana suggested the treatment plans and the main treatment for kidney cancer is surgery. 

Surgery: A radical nephrectomy is the most common type of surgery for renal cell carcinoma. A partial nephrectomy can be an option for people who have a small tumor in one kidney. people with cancer in both kidneys and those who have only one working kidney.

Radiofrequency ablation: Radiofrequency ablation heats the tumor with high energy waves in order to kill the cancer cells. Your doctor will insert a needle into the tumor and an electrical current is passed into the tumor.

For the treatment of kidney stones contact the RG Stone Urology & Laparoscopy Hospital for appropriate treatment.

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