Causes, symptoms and the procedure of surgery for Bladder stone

Bladder stones are hard buildups of minerals in the urinary bladder. Bladder stones can be very uncomfortable. The bladder stops developing when you hold pee for a longer time in your bladder. If a bladder stone is smaller in size, you may not notice it, and it will leave your body when you pass urine, but if the stone is bigger, then it may be painful in your lower abdomen, or you may see blood in the urine. It is suggested to consult a urologist if you see similar signs. For more details, you can check Kidney Hospital In Ludhiana.

Symptoms of the bladder stone:

For some general symptoms related to bladder stones, consult Kidney Hospital In Ludhiana if you feel any similar symptoms:

• Abdominal pain in the lower side of the stomach
• Painful pee
• Change in the color of the urine
• Blood in the urine
• Difficulty in urinating
• Disturbed flow of urine
• Sometimes, Uncomfortable pain in the stomach, etc
• Urinary tract infections

Main causes of having bladder stones

1. Urinary tract Infections(UTIs): UTIs are related to the infection in the urinary system of the body. Frequent and untreated UTI problems can lead to the problem of bladder stones.
2. Dehydration: Dehydration or liquid intake is not enough and can cause concentrated urine, which increases the risk of stone formation.
3. Urinary Obstruction: When the urinary flow gets disrupted due to any urinary obstruction, it can lead to the formation of a bladder stone problem.
4. Bladder Dysfunction: Conditions such as an enlarged prostate or neurogenic bladder, which affects bladder emptying, can increase the chance of building stones in your stomach.
5. Diet: A diet rich in minerals such as calcium or oxalate can lead to the formation of stones in your bladder

Procedure to remove a bladder stone

To remove the stone bladder from the urinary system, some procedures can be followed based on the size and location of the bladder stones:

• Cystolitholapaxy: The Cystolitholapaxy procedure includes the breaking of the stones into smaller pieces using a laser, ultrasound, or mechanical device. Then, small pieces of the stones are removed through a tube inserted into the bladder.
• Transurethral Resection of Bladder Stones (TURBT): TURBT is the procedure used for large bladder stones. In this procedure, a small instrument is inserted through the urethra to remove the stones or break the stones into smaller pieces so that they can be easily extracted.
• Open Surgery: In more severe cases where other methods are not feasible, the surgeon may opt for open surgery. In the open surgery procedure, an incision will be made in your lower abdomen to remove the bladder stone directly.

From the procedure mentioned above, the specific procedure will be depending on the size, number and location of the bladder stone in your stomach. It is suggested to consult a urologist, the Best Urologist in Ludhiana to guide you as per your situation.